The Five Crown Rewards for Grace-living (the Christ-life)
The believer’s sins and failures are judged in
this world through chastisement. No sins
will be judged at the Judgment Seat of Christ.
The believer’s works will be judged
at the Judgment Seat of Christ. Perhaps
one of the greatest misnomers of Christianity is that Christians will receive
rewards in the Kingdom Age for having merely been good little boys and girls
(because they do not live in sin). The fact is, Christians will receive rewards
for fruit produced (souls won, and disciples made) to the glory
of God because they yielded their bodies to the indwelling Holy Spirit of God,
who then creates the Christ-life in
their fully surrendered lives. This is to what the Apostle Paul referred in
Galatians 2:20, Romans 6:11-13, and Romans 12:1-2.
“17 Think not that I am come to
destroy the law, or the prophets: I am not come to destroy, but to fulfil. 18
For verily I say unto you, Till heaven and earth pass, one jot or one tittle
shall in no wise pass from the law, till all be fulfilled. 19
Whosoever therefore shall break {luo loo'-o; literally loosen; the idea is
to teach a more relaxed, broader, more liberal interpretation} one
of these least {in size or importance; i.e.; seemingly insignificant}
commandments, and shall teach men so, he shall be called the least in the
kingdom of heaven: but whosoever shall do and teach them, the same shall
be called great in the kingdom of heaven. 20 For I say unto you,
That except your righteousness shall exceed the righteousness of the
scribes and Pharisees, ye shall in no case {double negative in Greek text;
not at all or not by any means} enter into the kingdom of heaven {this
is not referring to the final eternal state of existence, but is referring to
the Kingdom Age because God-kind righteousness is required; i.e., justification
‘by grace through faith’}” (Matthew 5:17-20).
Notice, in Matthew 5:19-20, that there are three divisions of
people divided according to their proper understanding and application of the
union of Law and Grace; “19 Whosoever therefore shall break {lessen/loosen} one of these least
commandments, and shall teach men so, he shall be called the least in the
kingdom of heaven: but whosoever shall
do and teach them,
the same shall be called great in the kingdom of heaven. 20 For I
say unto you, That except your righteousness shall exceed the righteousness
of the scribes and Pharisees, ye shall in no
case enter into the kingdom of heaven.”
1. He who will be “least” in
the Kingdom Age (vs. 19a, the unfaithful
is the spiritual legalist and anyone
lessening/loosening God’s standards of righteousness)
2. He who will be “great” in
the Kingdom Age (vs. 19b) is the faithful
believer who lives in the supernatural enabling of the Spirit and produces
“fruit” to God’s glory.
3. Those who will not even “enter into the” the Kingdom Age (vs. 20,
the lost)
The “kingdom of heaven” is the Kingdom Age, not the final
eternal state of existence. The final eternal state
of existence is called the Kingdom of
God in the Word of God. There is a
difference between these two kingdoms. The “kingdom of heaven,” or the one-thousand-year
Kingdom Age, will still be part of
the first and fallen creation. Dominion
will be restored to humanity through the reign of the Lord Jesus Christ. Rewards will determine the positions
that glorified Church Age believers will hold for these one-thousand years of
Christ’s rule on Earth. The parable of
the “talents” in Matthew 25:14-30 explains that these positions will be
determined solely based on the fruit (or gain)
that the yielding of our lives (full surrender) to Christ produces and the
indwelling Spirit of God creates the Christ-life through us. Christ precedes His teaching on the parable of
the “talents” with His parable of the Ten
Virgins (five “wise” and five “foolish”) in Matthew 25:1-13. Which group of
“five” do you believe REALLY believed that the Bridegroom was coming for them?
Secondly, the “kingdom of heaven” will last one millennium, or one-thousand
years. It has events defining its beginning and
events defining its ending. Part of the events defining its beginning is the
Judgment (Bema) Seat of Christ where Christ will evaluate/judge the
ministry/service/works of believers during the Church Age. The faithful will be given “crowns” for
various areas of faithful service. These
rewards will also translate into varying degrees of responsibility of positions
in the Kingdom Age as they rule and reign with Christ as His kings and
priests. Matthew 5:19-20 is
addressing these faithful individuals from the Church Age, their positions, and
how the degrees of power or greatness of those positions will be determined.
The Word of God speaks of five different “crowns” given to faithful
believers as rewards. All five crowns are determined by how faithfully a believer lives
the Grace-life (Christ-life) in the enabling power of the indwelling Christ.
The Crown of Life
“Blessed is the man that endureth {faithfully
continues under} temptation {the trying or testing of the reality of
faith; James 1:2}: for when he is tried {dokimos ginomai, i.e.,
proven to be a regenerated person by his faithfulness to his love for the Lord}
he shall receive the crown of life,
which the Lord hath promised to them that love him” (James 1:12).
“Fear none of those things which thou shalt
suffer: behold, the devil shall cast some of you into prison, that ye may be
tried; and ye shall have tribulation ten days: be thou faithful unto death, and
I will give thee a crown of life”
(Revelation 2:10).
The “crown of life” is NOT salvation. Salvation
is not a reward for faithful service to Christ. Salvation is the salvation of our souls “by
grace through faith.” The “crown of life” is the crown for living the Christ-life or the Spirit -filled life. The
“crown of life” is Christ’s reward to the believer for being “salt” and “light,”
by living the Christ-life “by grace through faith,” and by yielding
his/her body to the indwelling Holy Spirit. Therefore the “crown of life” is the Crown of
the Christ-life habitually lived through the life of the yielded
believer as described in Galatians 2:20. The “crown of life” is Christ’s reward to the
faithful believer for the salvation of our lives (not our souls) by
yielding our ambitions, abilities, and resources to the cause of Christ in
evangelizing the world and in bringing glory to God.
“19 For I through the law am dead to
the law, that I might live unto God. 20 I am crucified with Christ:
nevertheless I live; yet not I, but Christ liveth in me: and the life which I
now live in the flesh I live by the faith of the Son of God, who loved me, and
gave himself for me” (Galatians 2:19-20).
The “crown of life” (the
Christ-life) is given as a reward to the believer who truly lives out the
testimony of his/her water baptism in the death to self and the commitment to
live life in the resurrection power of the indwelling Christ.
Failing to keep the promise
that was made in water baptism of daily dying to Self (the Sin Nature) and
being filled with the Spirit (putting on the Christ-life) will result in the loss of this reward and the
position of ruling “over cities” that comes with the reward (Luke 19:11-17). Those who are not faithful in living the grace-life/Christ-life during the Church
Age will hold a position of the castaway in shame during the Kingdom Age. The degree of rewards (greatness in positions
of rule) during the Kingdom Age for glorified Church Age saints will be
determined solely because of the spiritual
fruit produced by the Holy Spirit through our lives habitually yielded/surrendered
to Him.
The Incorruptible Crown
“24 Know ye not that they which run
in a race run all, but one receiveth the
prize? So run, that ye may obtain. 25 And every man that
striveth for the mastery is temperate in all things. Now they do it to obtain a
corruptible crown; but we an
incorruptible. 26 I therefore so run, not as uncertainly; so
fight I, not as one that beateth the air: 27 But I keep under my body, and bring it into
subjection: lest that by any means, when I have preached to others, I myself should be a castaway {adókimos
-unapproved or rejected regarding rewards for service}” (I Corinthians 9:24-27).
The crowns awarded at the Greek Olympic Games
were laurel wreaths. They would quickly wilt, turn brown, and
crumble into dust. They were intended to
be very temporal because they represented the champion in an event at that moment.
On another day, another competitor may
win that crown. However, the
“incorruptible crown” is an eternal crown because it is not given for one contest.
The “incorruptible crown” is given to a
Christian based upon Christ’s evaluation of a believer’s whole life. The key to this reward is the words “temperate
in all things” (I Corinthians 9:25).
The word “temperate” is from the Greek word egkrateuomai
(eng-krat-yoo'-om-ahee) and refers to the self-control
of human appetites, carnal lusts, and/or worldly desires or ambitions. There are six things that God “hates.” Either
the seventh, or having all seven, is an “abomination” (disgusting or abhorrent)
to Him.
“16
These six things doth the LORD hate: yea, seven are an
abomination unto him: 17 A proud look, a lying tongue,
and hands that shed innocent blood, 18 An heart
that deviseth wicked imaginations, feet
that be swift in running to mischief, 19 A false witness that speaketh
lies, and he that soweth discord among
brethren” (Proverbs 6:16-19).
Sin is like a spider web. Seldom is there but
one strand. One sin connects to another
that connects to another that connects to another. For instance, in David’s sin with Bathsheba,
we see all seven of these abominations referred to in Proverbs 6:16-19. Pride
led to lying that led to cover-up that created a situation of
urgency that plotted to do evil that
led to murder that brought God’s
chastisement upon David, his family, and ultimately
upon the nation of Israel. By
David’s sin, he gave his children permission to do the same and the seed of spiritual discord was sown.
God does not leave us guessing about what
constitutes intemperance or the failure in the self-control of the “flesh.” In Galatians chapter five, God tells us
exactly how intemperance will manifest itself through a person’s life.
“13 For, brethren,
ye have been called unto liberty; only use not liberty for an occasion
to the flesh, but by love serve one another. 14 For all the law is
fulfilled in one word, even in this; Thou shalt love thy neighbour as
thyself. 15 But if ye bite and devour one another, take heed that ye
be not consumed one of another. 16 This I say then, Walk in
the Spirit, and ye shall not fulfil the lust of the flesh. 17 For
the flesh lusteth against the Spirit, and the Spirit against the flesh: and
these are contrary the one to the other: so that ye cannot do the things that
ye would. 18 But if ye be led of the Spirit, ye are not under the
law. 19 Now the works of the flesh are manifest, which are these;
Adultery, fornication, uncleanness, lasciviousness, 20 Idolatry,
witchcraft, hatred, variance, emulations, wrath, strife, seditions, heresies, 21
Envyings, murders, drunkenness, revellings, and such like: of the which I tell
you before, as I have also told you in time past, that they which do {present,
active, participle; i.e. are doing as the regular practice of their life}
such things shall not inherit the kingdom of God” (Galatians 5:13-21).
The “kingdom of God” is the final eternal
state of existence provided only to those “born again” into God’s family
“by grace through faith.” The “kingdom of God” is NOT the same as the “kingdom of
heaven.” All true believers receive the inheritance of the “kingdom of God.” Therefore, the issue of unrepentant, habitual
living in the “flesh” is also a manifestation of still being lost even though
there may be a profession of faith in Christ.
The third Crown reward for living the Christ-life, or the Spirit-filled life, builds upon the previous two. We cannot earn the third Crown reward apart
from having earned the first two in that producing a true disciple of Jesus
Christ must be done in the power of the indwelling Spirit of God. Discipleship is a supernatural work involving
progressive transfiguration (Romans 12:2).
The Crown of Joy or Rejoicing (the
Disciple Maker’s Crown)
“17 But we,
brethren, being taken from you for a short time in presence, not in heart,
endeavoured the more abundantly to see your face with great desire. 18 Wherefore we would have come unto you, even I Paul,
once and again; but Satan hindered us. 19 For what is our hope, or joy, or crown of rejoicing? Are not even ye in the presence of our Lord Jesus
Christ at his coming? 20 For ye are our glory and joy” (I Thessalonians
2:17-20).
This “crown” is often referred to as the Soul
Winner’s Crown. However, I like to refer to it as the Disciple
Maker’s Crown because there are three phases in the evangelization of a
soul. These three phases (or steps,
because they must follow in order or succession to one another)
of evangelism are detailed in the Great Commission given by Christ to His
Church (all “born again” believers).
“16
Then the eleven disciples went away into Galilee, into a mountain where Jesus
had appointed them. 17 And when they saw him,
they worshipped him: but some doubted.
18 And Jesus came and spake unto them, saying,
All power is given unto me in heaven and in earth. 19
Go ye therefore, and teach all nations,
baptizing them in the name of the
Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost: 20 Teaching them to observe all things
whatsoever I have commanded you: and, lo, I am with you alway, even unto
the end of the world. Amen” (Matthew 28:16-20).
1. The first phase of evangelism
is preaching the Gospel and leading a soul to a faith decision to be “born
again.”
2. The second phase of
evangelism is leading a “born again” believer to become a disciple of Jesus in
daily dying to the “old man” and yielding himself to the indwelling Holy
Spirit. The beginning of this second
phase of evangelism is leading a person to be water baptized, which is a
physical/outward portrayal of this spiritual/inward commitment. Water baptism is intricately connected to
formal local membership and accountability to other members of the local body
in living the Christ-life. There is no
such thing in Scripture as a Lone Ranger Christian outside of formal
membership to a local body of believers. Scripturally, such a person would be
considered an anomaly and to be living contrary to the commands of God.
3. The third phase is teaching
the “born again” believer, now committed to live the Christ-life, the Word of
God and how to become a “doer of the Word” and not just a “hearer only.” The
emphasis in the words “teaching them to observe all things whatsoever I have
commanded you” in Matthew 28:20 is upon the word “observe.” The idea of the
word “observe” is to preserve or guard. The natural tendency is
to lower or lessen God’s expectations. The believer is to live in such a way as
to never let this happen. The high expectations of righteousness (and therefore
righteous living) must be carefully guarded and passed on from one generation of
Christians to the next with exacting specificity. This involves teaching the
specificity of Bible doctrine and living the specificity of what we know.
This three-fold mission is what defines
the ministry/purpose of the Christ-life and is what should define the life of
the believer who hopes for the “crown of rejoicing.” Christ died for this
purpose. This Crown of Rejoicing is the reward of rejoicing for the souls
won to Christ and made disciples through YOUR “work of the ministry.” In His
resurrection and ascension to the Father, Jesus sowed the Seed of the Holy
Spirit of God into the bodies of every “born again” believer with the hope they
each would begin to live His purpose; i.e., God-kind righteousness being
miraculously produced through the lives of “born again” sinners. This same
purpose must become the Disciple Maker’s sole purpose for living. When this
spiritual “fruit of the Spirit” is produced inwardly in the believer, it will
produce the fruit of souls won to Christ and disciples made of Christ to
the glory of God. This Crown is the actual believers who are saved and
discipled through your ministry.
“Therefore,
my brethren dearly beloved and longed for, my
joy and crown, so stand fast in the Lord, my dearly beloved” (Philippians 4:1).
“19 For what is
our hope, or joy, or crown of rejoicing? Are
not even ye in the presence of our Lord Jesus Christ at his coming? 20
For ye are our glory and joy” (I
Thessalonians 2:19-20).
4.
The Crown of Righteousness (the Crown for Keeping “the Faith”)
“1
I charge thee therefore before God, and the Lord Jesus Christ, who shall
judge the quick and the dead at his appearing and his kingdom; 2 Preach the word; be instant in season, out of
season; reprove, rebuke, exhort with all longsuffering and doctrine. 3 For the time will come when they will not endure
sound doctrine; but after their own lusts shall they heap to themselves
teachers, having itching ears; 4 And they shall
turn away their ears from the truth, and shall be turned unto fables. 5 But watch
thou in all things, endure afflictions, do the work of an evangelist, make
full proof of thy ministry. 6 For I am now
ready to be offered, and the time of my departure is at hand. 7 I have fought
a good fight, I have finished my course, I have kept {to guard against
loss by teaching and living} the
faith {the jot and tittles of the Word of God}: 8
Henceforth there is laid up for me a
crown of righteousness, which the Lord, the righteous judge, shall give me
at that day: and not to me only, but unto
all them also that love his appearing” (II Timothy 4:1-8).
The local church (made up of individual believers saved by “grace
through faith,” discipled, and perfected for the work of the ministry) is the
“pillar and ground of the Truth.” Every local church and every individual
believer will be judged at the Judgment Seat of Christ according to two
criteria regarding how we kept “the faith.”
The effort we put into learning the Word of God and the effort we
made to teach the Word of God to others.
The effort we made to translate the Word of God into the language of
living (“be ye doers of the Word, and not hearers only”).
The Crown of Righteousness is for learning, living, and teaching the
Word of God to others so that they might do the same (creating a continuum of
“the faith”). Living the Word of God cannot be separated from teaching the
doctrine of Grace, because no one can live the Word of God (be righteous) apart
from the supernatural inner workings of the indwelling Spirit of God.
The Crown of Righteousness is the reward for yielding to
the indwelling Holy Spirit, Who then produces God-kind righteousness through
our lives. Apart from this work of Grace, the believer can never be anything
but a sinner. The Spirit of God is the inner source of “living water” (God-kind
righteousness).
“17 Therefore if
any man be in Christ, he is a new creature: old things are passed
away; behold, all things are become new. 18 And all things are
of God, who hath reconciled us to himself by Jesus Christ, and hath given to us
the ministry of reconciliation; 19 To wit, that God was in Christ,
reconciling the world unto himself, not imputing their trespasses unto them;
and hath committed unto us the word of reconciliation. 20 Now then
we are ambassadors for Christ, as though God did beseech you by us: we
pray you in Christ’s stead, be ye reconciled to God. 21 For
he hath made him to be sin for us, who knew no sin; that we might be
made the righteousness of God in him” (II Corinthians 5:17-21).
II Corinthians 5:21 refers to practical God-kind righteousness
supernaturally produced by the Spirit of God through the regenerated believer. Christ having been “made . . . sin for us”
opens the spiritual door for the Spirit of God to indwell the believer.
“Made” in II Corinthians 5:21 is from the Greek word ginomai
(ghin'-om-ahee). The idea is to become. I believe this goes beyond the
imputation of righteousness “in Christ” to the potential of practical God-kind
righteousness supernaturally produced through the believer’s life by the
indwelling Spirit of God. This is exactly what Paul is saying in Romans 8:4;
“That the righteousness of the law might be fulfilled in us, who walk not after
the flesh, but after the Spirit.” This was never even a possibility prior to
the indwelling of the Holy Spirit and the Age of Grace. “Now . . .in Christ
Jesus” the fulfillment of “the righteousness of the law” is a possibility in
the regenerated believer’s life if that believer will “walk not after the
flesh, but after the Spirit.” This, of course, refers back to what Paul has
already said in Romans 6:11-13.
5.
The Crown of Glory (the
Faithful Pastor’s Crown)
“1 The elders which
are among you I exhort, who am also an elder, and a witness of the sufferings
of Christ, and also a partaker of the glory that shall be revealed: 2 Feed the flock of God which is among you, taking the
oversight thereof, not by constraint, but willingly; not for filthy
lucre, but of a ready mind; 3 Neither as being lords over God’s
heritage, but being ensamples to the flock. 4 And when the chief
Shepherd shall appear, ye shall receive a crown of glory that fadeth not away”
(I Peter 5:1-4).
The Crown of Glory is possibly the highest-ranking
crown of all. Rewards are given for faithfulness according to levels of responsibility in ministry that
are given to people by the Lord. We must remember that pastor’s will be held
accountable for all lives under their ministry if they have not taught people
properly and/or administrated the local church under their charge according to
the directives given to us in the Word by the Chief Shepherd.
“7
Remember them which have the rule over you, who have spoken unto you the word
of God: whose faith follow, considering the end of their conversation. 8 Jesus Christ the same yesterday, and to day, and
for ever. 9 Be not carried about with divers
and strange doctrines. For it is a good thing that the heart be
established with grace; not with meats, which have not profited them that have
been occupied therein. 10 We have an altar {the
Lord’s Supper}, whereof they have no right to eat which serve the tabernacle.
11 For the bodies of those beasts, whose blood
is brought into the sanctuary by the high priest for sin, are burned without
the camp. 12 Wherefore Jesus also, that he
might sanctify the people with his own blood, suffered without the gate. 13 Let us go forth therefore unto him without the
camp, bearing his reproach. 14 For here have we
no continuing city, but we seek one to come. 15
By him therefore let us offer the sacrifice of praise to God continually, that
is, the fruit of our lips giving thanks to his name. 16
But to do good and to communicate forget not: for with such sacrifices God is
well pleased. 17 Obey them that have the rule
over you, and submit yourselves: for they
watch for your souls, as they that must give account, that they may do it with
joy, and not with grief: for that is unprofitable for you” (Hebrews
13:7-17).
All Five Crowns are referred to as “full reward”
“7 For many deceivers are entered
into the world, who confess not that Jesus Christ is come in the flesh. This is
a deceiver and an antichrist. 8 Look to yourselves, that we lose not
those things which we have wrought, but that
we receive a full reward. 9 Whosoever transgresseth, and abideth
not in the doctrine of Christ, hath not God. He that abideth in the doctrine of
Christ, he hath both the Father and the Son” (II John 1:7-9).
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Numerous studies and series are available free of charge for local churches at: http://www.disciplemakerministries.org/
Dr. Lance Ketchum serves the Lord as a Church Planter, Evangelist/Revivalist.
He has served the Lord for over 40 years.
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